TY - JOUR T1 - Role of precision medicine in obstructive sleep apnoea JF - BMJ Medicine JO - bmjmed DO - 10.1136/bmjmed-2022-000218 VL - 2 IS - 1 SP - e000218 AU - Yu Liu AU - Ali Abdul Ghafoor AU - Mohammadreza Hajipour AU - Najib Ayas Y1 - 2023/01/01 UR - http://bmjmedicine.bmj.com/content/2/1/e000218.abstract N2 - Obstructive sleep apnoea is a substantial clinical and public health problem because it contributes to harmful effects on quality of life, daytime symptoms, road traffic incidents, and cardiometabolic disease. Increasingly, obstructive sleep apnoea is recognised as a heterogeneous disease, and patients have varied susceptibility to long term complications and different responses to treatment. This narrative review summarises the current knowledge of precision medicine in obstructive sleep apnoea, particularly the role of symptom clusters, polysomnogram phenotypes, physiological endotypes, and circulating biomarkers in defining subtypes. In the near future, the prognostic accuracy of these measures in predicting long term complications in obstructive sleep apnoea will likely be improved, together with better matching of treatments to disease subtypes. ER -