Table 4

Patient and provider characteristics for patients with acute myocardial infarction in the covid-19 (March 2020-February 2021) versus precovid-19 study period (March 2019-February 2020)

CharacteristicsPrecovid-19 period
(March 2019-February 2020)
(n=138 133)
Covid-19 period
(March 2020-February 2021)
(n=111 580)
Age, years:
Mean, SD66.63 (13.12)66.17 (13.04)
18-4914 553 (10.54)12 172 (10.91)
50-5926 644 (19.29)22 102 (19.81)
60-6937 339 (27.03)31 056 (27.83)
 ≥7059 597 (43.14)46 250 (41.45)
Gender:
Male87 259 (63.17)71 598 (64.17)
Female50 874 (36.83)39 982 (35.83)
Race:
White109 802 (79.49)90 108 (80.76)
Black14 740 (10.67)11 866 (10.63)
Asian2914 (2.11)2276 (2.04)
Other10 677 (7.73)7330 (6.57)
Marital Status:
Married65 621 (47.51)53 081 (47.57)
Single59 314 (42.94)48 327 (43.31)
Other13 198 (9.55)10 172 (9.12)
Payor:
Commercial32 532 (23.55)27 356 (24.52)
Medicaid12 817 (9.28)11 048 (9.90)
Medicare80 576 (58.33)63 131 (56.58)
Other12 208 (8.84)10 045 (9.00)
Elixhauser score:
04615 (3.34)3602 (3.23)
115 372 (11.13)11 913 (10.68)
 ≥2118 146 (85.53)96 065 (86.10)
Congestive heart failure:58 943 (42.67)47 645 (42.70)
Hypertension114 858 (83.15)92 434 (82.84)
Diabetes57 420 (41.57)45 391 (40.68)
Obesity32 109 (23.24)28 552 (25.59)
Atrial fibrillation22 634 (16.39)17 781 (15.94)
Transient ischemic attack312 (0.23)258 (0.23)
Coronary artery disease117 244 (84.88)94 567 (84.75)
Dyslipidemia100 739 (72.93)82 526 (73.96)
Smoking36 603 (26.50)30 140 (27.01)
No of beds:
0-29946 559 (33.71)38 813 (34.78)
300-50045 620 (33.03)36 249 (32.49)
 >50045 954 (33.27)36 518 (32.73)
Region:
Midwest34 822 (25.21)28 534 (25.57)
Northeast18 047 (13.06)14 175 (12.70)
South65 493 (47.41)52 906 (47.42)
West19 771 (14.31)15 965 (14.31)
Urban-rural status:
Rural18 056 (13.07)14 628 (13.11)
Urban120 077 (86.93)96 952 (86.89)
Teaching69 133 (50.05)54 760 (49.08)
Percutaneous coronary intervention84 046 (60.84)70 491 (63.18)
  • Data are number (percentage), unless otherwise specified. IQR=interquartile range; SD=standard deviation.